
Developmental Reading Assessment, 3rd Edition
DRA3
DRA offers educators the tools they need to observe and document student reading abilities and helps inform instructional practice.- Groupe d’âge:
- grades K-8
- Niveau de qualification:
- A
- Options de notation:
- Hand-scoring and online scoring
- Formats d'administration:
- Paper-and-pencil or online. Further information regarding remote administration of this assessment.
Reading opens up a world of possibilities
DRA helps you give them the keys!
The Developmental Reading Assessment®, Third Edition (DRA3) combines decades of teacher acumen with Pearson’s test development strength to provide the premier assessment of good reading behaviours in the classroom.
With engaging fiction and nonfiction stories at every level, streamlined scoring rubrics, improved teacher observation forms, and updated field research, the DRA3 is an assessment that meets the high standards of quality and rigor that reading teachers deserve.
Features and benefits
What's new with the DRA3:
DRA3 is also available Online, allowing you to:
- Administer DRA3 Benchmark Assessment in real time
- Add recordings and attach fi les for reference
- Track student progress over time
- Review status at a student, class, school, or district level
- Generate user-friendly and in-depth reports
- Access Online support and digital resources
The new online platform provides educators data entry and administration in a browser-based solution that can be used on any compatible device (e.g., laptop, desktop or tablet). The platform offers expanded reporting options beyond those available from a paper-only assessment. It easily captures, stores, and reports DRA3 student data at the student, class, school, district, or even provincial level! Further information regarding remote administration of this assessment.
Additional new features:
- Level estimator. New to DRA! Save time to quickly identify estimated student reading levels before you begin testing.
- Expanded book offering MORE brand new nonfiction and fiction texts means even more stories for each reading level.
- New word list screener to help estimate the best starting levels for younger students or new students entering a school or district
- Redesigned Teacher Observation Guides (record forms) to facilitate easier recording and efficient assigning of scores
- Reorganized Teacher Guides ensuring important administration procedures, decision points, and other information are all easier to find, understand, and implement with fidelity
- Updated comprehension scoring criteria
- Reading Engagement as an optional component of Benchmark Assessment
- Training and implementation Making it easier for you... now all complementary and paid training resources for related content for instruction and intervention are available online.
Users & Applications
Developed for teachers
The assessment approach used in DRA3 is based on what reading research and experienced educators have identified as the key behaviours and characteristics of good readers. The specific tasks and prompts used at different levels of DRA3 assessment are developmentally appropriate for the student's current stage in the process of learning to read.
- Internal consistency and inter rater research studies were conducted to demonstrate the reliability of DRA3 scores.
- Research studies were conducted that establish the validity of test scores, based on the test content and the relationship of the scores to other measures of reading.
What does DRA do?
DRA offers educators the tools they need to observe and document student reading abilities as well as inform instructional practice.
With DRA3, teachers can:
- Determine each student's independent or instructional reading level with an evaluation of three components of reading: reading engagement (optional), oral reading fluency, and comprehension.
- Quickly determine students’ instructional needs to create a plan documenting what each student needs to learn next with the Focus for Instruction. Once the assessment is complete, teachers can use this information to differentiate instruction and create instructional groups.
- As appropriate, a teacher can obtain more in-depth information for an individual student with DRA Word Analysis. This diagnostic assessment provides educators with a systematic means to observe how struggling and emerging readers attend to and work with various components of spoken and written words.
Reading opens up a world of possibilities
DRA helps you give them the keys!
The Developmental Reading Assessment®, Third Edition (DRA3) combines decades of teacher acumen with Pearson’s test development strength to provide the premier assessment of good reading behaviours in the classroom.
With engaging fiction and nonfiction stories at every level, streamlined scoring rubrics, improved teacher observation forms, and updated field research, the DRA3 is an assessment that meets the high standards of quality and rigor that reading teachers deserve.
Features and benefits
What's new with the DRA3:
DRA3 is also available Online, allowing you to:
- Administer DRA3 Benchmark Assessment in real time
- Add recordings and attach fi les for reference
- Track student progress over time
- Review status at a student, class, school, or district level
- Generate user-friendly and in-depth reports
- Access Online support and digital resources
The new online platform provides educators data entry and administration in a browser-based solution that can be used on any compatible device (e.g., laptop, desktop or tablet). The platform offers expanded reporting options beyond those available from a paper-only assessment. It easily captures, stores, and reports DRA3 student data at the student, class, school, district, or even provincial level! Further information regarding remote administration of this assessment.
Additional new features:
- Level estimator. New to DRA! Save time to quickly identify estimated student reading levels before you begin testing.
- Expanded book offering MORE brand new nonfiction and fiction texts means even more stories for each reading level.
- New word list screener to help estimate the best starting levels for younger students or new students entering a school or district
- Redesigned Teacher Observation Guides (record forms) to facilitate easier recording and efficient assigning of scores
- Reorganized Teacher Guides ensuring important administration procedures, decision points, and other information are all easier to find, understand, and implement with fidelity
- Updated comprehension scoring criteria
- Reading Engagement as an optional component of Benchmark Assessment
- Training and implementation Making it easier for you... now all complementary and paid training resources for related content for instruction and intervention are available online.
Users & Applications
Developed for teachers
The assessment approach used in DRA3 is based on what reading research and experienced educators have identified as the key behaviours and characteristics of good readers. The specific tasks and prompts used at different levels of DRA3 assessment are developmentally appropriate for the student's current stage in the process of learning to read.
- Internal consistency and inter rater research studies were conducted to demonstrate the reliability of DRA3 scores.
- Research studies were conducted that establish the validity of test scores, based on the test content and the relationship of the scores to other measures of reading.
What does DRA do?
DRA offers educators the tools they need to observe and document student reading abilities as well as inform instructional practice.
With DRA3, teachers can:
- Determine each student's independent or instructional reading level with an evaluation of three components of reading: reading engagement (optional), oral reading fluency, and comprehension.
- Quickly determine students’ instructional needs to create a plan documenting what each student needs to learn next with the Focus for Instruction. Once the assessment is complete, teachers can use this information to differentiate instruction and create instructional groups.
- As appropriate, a teacher can obtain more in-depth information for an individual student with DRA Word Analysis. This diagnostic assessment provides educators with a systematic means to observe how struggling and emerging readers attend to and work with various components of spoken and written words.
DRA3 K-3 kit | DRA3 4-8 kit |
The following resources are available.
- Audio: Popular questions answered (5 mins) (September, 2019)
- Video: Remote Assessment with the DRA
- Video: DRA3 Level Estimator
- Video: The importance of reading assessments Presented by: DRA authors Joetta Beaver and Mark Carter, PhD
- Video: Unboxing DRA3
- Video: "Unboxing" the DRA3 online digital platform
- Video: DRA3’s Digital Platform: On-demand Resources
- Video: A Closer Look at DRA3's 100+ Benchmark Assessment Books
Other
Keystone/ATP Merge FAQs
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No, you will receive a welcome email from the new ATP platform with your first-time login credentials. Using the information and link provided, you will need to reset your password.
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All the same functionalities will continue to be available, but some buttons/selections may be in a different area of the screen or perhaps be a different color.
The testing experience will be nearly identical, but the administrative tasks will be a little different as they will now match the ATP platform model. This will ensure consistency across all the products.
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Testing and data updates for DRA™3, EDL™2, and/or WriteToLearn™ will be unavailable July 15–31 to prevent interrupted testing or data loss as we transition to the new platform.
Please be sure to schedule your testing to conclude before July 15 or postpone starting any tests until August 1. We thank you for your cooperation with this scheduling.
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Please contact our Clinical Customer Support team by web form or by calling 1-800-328-5999. Representatives are available from 6:00 a.m. – 6:00 p.m. CT, Monday through Friday.
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There will be no change for NNAT3 and/or TELL customers – orders will continue to be placed directly on the ATP platform
For DRA3, EDL3 and WTL customers, you will now get to place your orders directly from your account on the ATP platform and enjoy instantaneous provisioning of your online licenses. We’ll provide training videos to walk you through this new process.
On-demand, recorded webinars:
Struggling reader? How Word Analysis and DRA3 can help!
Presented by: Rob Dyson & Jessica Jourdain
Supporting struggling readers with DRA3 Word Analysis.
Recorded: Monday, March 15, 2021
» View recording
Strategies and tools to help improve reading skills for Tier 2 and Tier 3 population
Presenter(s): Liz Grose
Instructional tools and assessments for educators to help identify strengths and needs to support positive literacy outcomes in ALL
Recorded: Monday, March 1, 2021
The power of a 1:1 reading assessment
Presenter(s): Jessica Jourdain and Elizabeth Shanley
Using a 1:1 reading assessment is worth the investment! DRA3 provides critical information to cultivate strong literacy skills within your students
Recorded: Monday, February 8, 2021
Using DRA3 to drive reading instruction
Presenter(s): Jessica Jourdain
Connecting the teacher with the reader and using DRA3 to drive reading instruction
Recorded: Tuesday, January 19, 2021

